Travel insurance
Consumers may think travel insurance covers everything that can go wrong – but sometimes this isn’t the case.
We often hear from people who are unhappy their insurer declined their claim or they’re unhappy with the amount they’ve been paid for a claim. People also contact us because they felt the policy had been mis-sold.
Complaints we deal with
Read more about how we approach specific types of travel insurance complaints, by choosing the relevant area below:
Handling a complaint like this
When you receive a complaint involving travel insurance, you should reply to your customer within eight weeks.
If you don’t reply within the time limits, or the customer disagrees with your response, they can bring their complaint to us. We’ll check it’s something we can deal with, and if it is, we’ll investigate.
We’ll expect you to be able to show us that you’ve investigated the complaint thoroughly and that you have reflected carefully on the circumstances.
Find out more about how to resolve a complaint.
Information we will ask for when we receive a complaint
Once a complaint has been referred to us, we will ask you to provide information about your side of events.
You can find typical information we would normally expect to see about Covid-19 in travel insurance complaints below.
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For complaints about Covid-19, you will need to provide us with:
- policy schedule
- policy certificate
- full policy terms
- IPID
- If the customer claimed a refund from their airline, tour operator or hotel or claimed under section 75 of the CCA or requested a chargeback
- when the holiday, trip or flight was booked
- what type of holiday it was (for example package holiday, flight only or flight and hotel)
- how the complainant paid for it (for example credit card, BACS or debit card)
- when the insurance policy was taken out
- what type of policy the customer had (annual or single trip)
- the intended date of travel
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You will need to provide us with:
- the base premium
- any additional premiums for declared medical conditions
- IPID
- a breakdown of how the refund has been calculated
- the proportion of the premium which covers pre-travel issues and post-travel issues
- confirmation of whether an excess waiver premium was paid and has been refunded (please explain why it has/hasn’t been refunded)
- the relevant policy terms relied upon to calculate the refund
For other travel insurance complaints, you can find the information we would normally expect to see by choosing the relevant area in complaints we deal with.
What we look at
As with every case, in reaching a decision about what’s fair and reasonable, we consider:
- the relevant law and regulations
- any regulator’s rules and guidance that applied at the time
- any industry codes of conduct in force at the time
- what we consider was good industry practice at the time
If there are disagreements about the facts, we’ll make our decision about what probably happened using evidence provided by you, your customer and relevant third parties.
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The things we’ll look at in particular, include the following:
- We’ll always consider individual circumstances including the relevant policy terms, when bookings were made and when the policy was taken out.
- We’ll take into account whether consumers have already been able to recover financial losses from their airline, tour operator, bank or credit card company.
- We’ll consider foreign and domestic government information about travel restrictions in the same way as the FCDO advice, taking account of policy terms.
- We’ll consider self-isolation and cancellations due to sickness in the same way as we do with ‘travelling against medical advice’.
- We expect insurers to take a pragmatic view of decisions not to travel or to curtail a trip. We’ll bear in mind factors such as the purpose of travel, the rapid pace of changing advice and the ability of consumers to contact their insurer at the relevant time.
- We recognise the challenges of validating some claims. However, we expect consumers to be treated fairly, and we encourage insurers to consider carefully the available evidence including credible consumer testimony.
- We recognise that some consumers may have taken the difficult decision to cancel their trips earlier than insurers might usually expect. But insurers should consider whether a later claim would have been accepted – for example, if travel advice or restrictions would have meant the consumer would have ultimately had to cancel before departure date.
Business Support Hub
If you’re an insurer want to talk informally about a complaint you’ve received, you can speak to our Business Support Hub. Our Business Support Hub can give general information on how the ombudsman might look at a particular complaint. We also offer guidance on our rules and how we work.
Find out how to contact the Business Support Hub.
Putting things right
If we decide you’ve treated the customer unfairly, or have made a mistake, we’ll ask you to put things right.
Our general approach is that the customer should be put back in the position they would have been in if the problem hadn’t happened. We may also ask you to compensate them for any distress or inconvenience they’ve experienced as a result of the problem.
The exact details of how we’ll ask you to put things right will depend on the nature of the complaint, and how the customer lost out.
More information for financial firms
- How we resolve complaints
- Time limits for businesses
- What to send us when we're dealing with a complaint about your firm
- Look at our complaints data
Businesses and consumer advisers can contact our Business Support Hub for information on how the we might look at a complaint, or for guidance on our rules and how we work. We also work with businesses and other organisations to help prevent complaints.
Information for consumers
If you’re a consumer looking for information on complaints about travel insurance, you can read more about this on our dedicated page for consumer or to make a complaint, find out how to complain.