Complaints we can help with

On this page you'll find information about the different types of complaint we can look at. 

We’re a free service set up by Parliament to resolve complaints about financial businesses, for example banks or insurance companies. If we decide you’ve been treated unfairly, we have the power to put things right. 

Banking and payments

Bank accounts, payments, cards, cash machines and other banking services
Read more about Banking and payments

Credit and borrowing money

Loans and other types of credit, like car finance or debt and repayment problems
Read more about Credit and borrowing money

Fraud and scams

If you're unhappy with how your bank or payment service provider handled things when you were scammed
Read more about Fraud and scams

Insurance

Home, travel, motor, wedding and other types of insurance
Read more about Insurance

Investments

If you're unhappy with the way a financial adviser, investment or fund manager, or another finance firm sold you an investment or has treated you.
Read more about Investments

Mortgages

Disputes about mortgages including early repayment charges, valuations and equity
Read more about Mortgages

Pensions and annuities

Complaints about pensions, annuities and pensions advice
Read more about Pensions and annuities

Pre-paid funeral plans

Products that allow you to pre-arrange and pre-pay for your funeral, generally for a fixed cost
Read more about Pre-paid funeral plans

CMCs

Complaints about a claims management company (CMC) that you engaged to help you settle a dispute with an organisation.
Read more about CMCs

Other issues we look at

Financial businesses – such as banks, insurers, lenders and others – must take particular care to treat customers fairly.

Sometimes, we see complaints about the way a financial business behaved at a particular time when providing a financial product or service. 

You may be unhappy with the way a financial business:

  • treated you – either as a customer or a named attorney
  • responded when something went wrong, or
  • failed to take your circumstances into account.

If you feel a financial business could have done more to help – or did something wrong – when you needed support with a financial product or service, you might be able to bring your complaint to us. 

If we can't help with your complaint

We might not be able to help you with a complaint because:

  • it's outside the time limits for bringing a complaint 
  • the type of complaint is something which should be dealt with by a different organisation
  • of other reasons, for example, we’ve looked at it already or it has been dealt with by a court.

Before investigating a complaint, we first need to decide whether or not we have the power to do so. Official rules set out the full detail of what we can and can’t help with, and why.

This is known as 'our jurisdiction'. If we think a complaint is outside our jurisdiction or that we can't help for another reason we will let you know.

If the type of complaint is something we can't help with, you may find that another ombudsman scheme can. There are ombudsman schemes that offer help with disputes about utilities, phone and internet connections, legal services, housing and other services.

Find other ombudsman schemes on the Ombudsman Association's website.

Other organisations who offer help

Financial Ombudsman Service for small businesses

Are you a small business?

If you’re a small business (SME) and want to make a complaint to us, go to our dedicated small business website for more information about how we can help.

Claims Management Ombudsman - a Financial Ombudsman Service

Need help with a claims management dispute?

We can also help with complaints about claims management companies (CMCs). If you have a complaint, or you’re a CMC dealing with a complaint, go to the Claims Management Ombudsman website for more information.