Credit broking
What is credit broking?
A credit broker helps you to get credit by finding a lender who is willing to loan you money. You may have used a credit broker if you’ve been searching online for a loan.
If you’re not sure if you’ve been dealing with a lender or a credit broker, look at the business website to find out. Credit brokers must tell you that they’re a credit broker and not a lender.
Make sure the broker you use is on the FCA’s Financial Services Register. This means they’re authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.
Be careful about any credit brokers who ask you to pay upfront, or additional fees – these might not be legitimate credit brokers.
Types of complaint we see
You may be unhappy about the fees you’ve been charged by a credit broker. You may have been charged a fee even when you haven’t got a loan. This might be because the credit broker has found a loan, but you decided not to take it out.
Common complaints we hear from consumers include:
- they didn’t know they’d be charged a fee
- none of the loans the broker found were right, but they've still charged them a fee
- they didn’t get a loan offer or go ahead with the loan, but have still been charged the full fee
- the broker took the fee before it was supposed to.
How to complain
Our service is free and easy to use.
- Before bringing your complaint to us, you should make a formal complaint to the company involved. If they don't send you a final response letter within eight weeks – or you're unhappy with their response – you can bring the complaint to us.
- Fill in our complaint form. If you're considering using AI to help you complete the form, read our guidelines on using AIread our guidelines on using AI before you start.
- As you complete the form, we'll ask a few questions about some of the things we need to know to get started.
- Your case will be assigned to a case handler who will get in touch when they start to investigate.
- To help us consider a complaint fairly, we may ask you to provide more information to help us understand what happened
What we look at
We check that brokers have given you clear information including:
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whether they’re a broker or lender
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their legal name so that you know who to contact if there’s a problem
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the fees that you need to pay, and when and how you need to pay them
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the details of the loan they offered
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whether your details might be passed to other companies
If you didn’t want the loan, we’ll need to know:
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whether you got in touch with the broker to tell them
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what the broker said in response
Putting things right
If we find you’ve been treated unfairly, we’ll ask the business to put things right. This usually involves putting you back in the position you’d be in if things hadn’t gone wrong. It'll depend on the nature and type of complaint.
For example, there are rules about how much a credit broker can charge if a customer doesn’t take out the loan. So even if you’ve already paid a credit broker a fee and decided not to take out the loan, they should only keep a small amount of the fee. If you weren’t told about the fee, we might tell the business it needs to refund the full amount of the fee.
Having fees taken from your bank account unexpectedly can cause further problems and charges. If we find instances of unfair or unauthorised fees we might, for example, tell the credit broker to:
- refund the credit broking fee (sometimes with interest)
- refund any bank charges that were incurred as a result of the fee being taken
- pay you compensation for any distress or inconvenience caused
Case study
A customer tells us he wasn’t told about the credit broking fee
Consumer Credit
Useful resources
If you’re worried about money and finding it difficult to know where to start, the government-backed MoneyHelper service can help you find a way forward. Whether it’s living on a squeezed income, working out how to prioritise your bills and payments, or access to free, expert debt advice, they can help you take the first step towards getting on top of things.
StepChange Debt Charity offers free, flexible debt advice that is based on a comprehensive assessment of your situation and provide practical help and support for however long it’s needed.
You can also get advice on debt or other money problems from Citizens Advice.
Information for financial businesses
If you’re a business looking for information to help you resolve complaints or want to find out more technical information, you can find more detail about complaints about credit broking in the business section of our website.