Half-yearly complaints data: H2 2024

Date published: 6 May 2025 H2 data : Category

We publish data every six months showing the number and outcome of the complaints we handle about financial businesses.

This half-yearly data shows the number of complaints against financial businesses for which there were both 30 new and 30 resolved complaints in the relevant period.

The data on this page covers July to December 2024.

July to December 2024

  • Overall, we received a total of 141,846 new complaints between 1 July and 31 December 2024. This is an increase of 49% on the same period in 2023, when we received 95,349 complaints.   
  • 233 businesses featured in our complaints data for the second half of 2024, compared to 236 businesses in the second half of 2023. 
  • We upheld 33% of complaints we resolved in favour of the consumer, compared to 36% in the second half of 2023.  

Insights

  • In the second half of 2024, we received 109,155 new complaints in the banking and credit sector, compared to 62,139 in the second half of 2023.  
  • Disputes about banking fraud, credit affordability as well as motor finance commission were the main drivers for the rise in complaints.  
  • Overall, across all sectors, professional representatives accounted for around 46% of new complaints referred to us, compared to 22% in the same period in 2023. This increase in complaints related to credit affordability and car finance.  
Business Name Business Group Total New Cases Banking & Credit Mortgages & Home Finance General Insurance / Pure Protection (Includes PPI) Investments Decumulation Life & Pensions Funeral Planning Services
AA Underwriting Insurance Company Limited No Group 140     140      
Accelerant Insurance Europe SA/NV UK Branch No Group 56     56      
Accredited Insurance (Europe) Ltd No Group 431     431      
Acromas Insurance Company Limited No Group 120     120      
Admiral Insurance (Gibraltar) Limited ADMIRAL GROUP 1,467     1,467      
Admiral Insurance Company Limited ADMIRAL GROUP 47     47      
Advantage Finance Ltd No Group 656 656          
Advantage Insurance Company Limited No Group 599     599      
Ageas Insurance Limited AGEAS 602     602      
Aioi Nissay Dowa Insurance UK Limited No Group 53     53      
ALD Automotive Limited No Group 134 134          
Allianz Insurance Plc No Group 89     89      
American Express Services Europe Limited No Group 211 209   2      
American Express Services Europe Limited (AESEL) No Group 535 530   5      
American International Group UK Limited No Group 67     67      
Amtrust Europe Limited No Group 221     221      
Assurant General Insurance Limited No Group 253 1   252      
Astrenska Insurance Limited No Group 116     116      
Atlanta Insurance Intermediaries Limited No Group 81     81      
Automobile Association Insurance Services Limited No Group 101 5   96      
Aviva Insurance Limited AVIVA 1,436 1 1 1,433   1  
Aviva Life & Pensions UK Limited AVIVA 555 1 35 145 50 324  
AWP P&C S.A. No Group 267 1   266      
AXA Insurance Designated Activity Company No Group 31     31      
AXA Insurance UK PLC AXA 793     793      
AXA PPP Healthcare Limited AXA 218     218      
Bamboo Limited No Group 142 142          
Bank of Ireland (UK) plc BANK OF IRELAND 94 59 35        
Bank of Scotland Plc LLOYDS 2,861 2,399 412 25 18 7  
Barclays Bank Plc BARCLAYS (GS) 83 59     23 1  
Barclays Bank UK PLC BARCLAYS (GS) 4,301 3,887 348 30 33 3  
Billing Finance Limited No Group 66 66          
BISL Limited No Group 102     102      
Black Horse Limited LLOYDS 5,566 5,530   36      
Blue Motor Finance Ltd No Group 823 823          
BMW Financial Services(GB) Limited No Group 1,671 1,664   7      
Brent Shrine Credit Union Limited No Group 60 60          
British Gas Insurance Limited No Group 117     117      
British Gas Services Limited No Group 45     45      
BUPA Insurance Limited BUPA 270     270      
CA AUTO FINANCE UK LTD No Group 393 391   2      
Cabot Credit Management Group Limited No Group 65 64 1        
Capital One (Europe) plc No Group 1,297 1,293   4      
Capquest Debt Recovery Limited No Group 58 58          
Casualty & General Insurance Company (Europe) Ltd No Group 254     254      
Charter Court Financial Services Limited No Group 42 11 29   2    
Chetwood Financial Limited No Group 56 56          
Chubb European Group SE No Group 71     71      
ClearBank Limited No Group 99 99          
Close Brothers Limited No Group 1,755 1,749   5   1  
Clydesdale Bank Plc No Group 947 839 85 1 18 4  
Clydesdale Financial Services Limited BARCLAYS (GS) 557 556   1      
Computershare Investor Services Plc No Group 38       38    
Co-op Funeral Plans Limited No Group 66           66
Countrywide Assured Plc No Group 42     9 4 29  
Covea Insurance plc No Group 270     270      
Coventry Building Society No Group 36 19 17        
Creation Consumer Finance Ltd No Group 381 379   2      
Creation Financial Services Limited No Group 92 91   1      
Curve UK Limited No Group 48 48          
DAS Legal Expenses Insurance Company Limited No Group 145     145      
Dignity Funerals Limited No Group 56           56
Domestic & General Insurance Plc No Group 683 1   682      
eBay Commerce UK Ltd No Group 110 110          
EE Limited No Group 103 101   2      
Equifax Limited No Group 96 96          
Equiniti Financial Services Limited No Group 48 1 1   41 5  
Esure Insurance Limited No Group 634     634      
Esure Services Limited No Group 84     84      
eToro (UK) Ltd No Group 65       65    
Evergreen Finance London Limited No Group 193 193          
Everyday Lending Limited No Group 65 65          
Evolution Insurance Company Limited No Group 31     31      
Experian Limited No Group 70 70          
Fairmead Insurance Limited LVGIG 51     51      
FCE Bank Plc No Group 6,530 6,528   2      
Financial Administration Services Limited No Group 72 2     52 18  
First Central Insurance Management Limited No Group 114     114      
First Central Underwriting Limited No Group 210     210      
First Response Finance Ltd No Group 234 233   1      
FirstRand Bank Limited No Group 283 274   9      
Fortegra Europe Insurance Company Ltd No Group 142     142      
Frasers Group Financial Services Limited No Group 234 234          
Gain Credit LLC No Group 214 214          
Go Car Credit Limited No Group 57 57          
Great Lakes Insurance SE No Group 151     151      
Great Lakes Insurance UK Limited No Group 261     261      
Hargreaves Lansdown Asset Management Limited No Group 116 2     64 50  
Hastings Insurance Services Limited No Group 142 3   139      
Haven Insurance Company Limited No Group 232     232      
HDI Global Specialty SE No Group 147     147      
Healthcare Finance Limited No Group 211 211          
HELVETIA GLOBAL SOLUTIONS LTD No Group 75     75      
Highway Insurance Company Limited LVGIG 70     70      
Home Retail Group Card Services Limited No Group 112 112          
HSBC UK Bank Plc HSBC (GS) 3,476 3,276 144 16 35 5  
Hutchison 3G UK Limited No Group 105 105          
Hyundai Capital UK Limited SANTANDER UK 536 531   5      
Ikano Bank AB (publ) No Group 31 31          
Inter Partner Assistance SA No Group 637     637      
Interactive Investor Services Limited No Group 69     50 19    
J D Williams & Company Limited No Group 260 259   1      
J.P. Morgan Europe Limited No Group 461 461          
JAJA FINANCE LTD No Group 73 73          
Kensington Mortgage Company Limited No Group 55   55        
Klarna Financial Services UK Limited No Group 111 111          
Kroo Bank Ltd No Group 170 170          
Landmark Mortgages Limited No Group 36   36        
Leaseplan UK Limited No Group 94 93   1      
Leeds Building Society No Group 68 25 39 1 2 1  
Legal And General Assurance Society Limited LEGAL & GENERAL 272     196   76  
Lendable Ltd No Group 331 331          
Lenvi Servicing Limited No Group 117   117        
Lex Autolease Ltd LLOYDS 96 96          
Link Financial Outsourcing Limited No Group 145 140 5        
Liverpool Victoria Financial Services Limited LIVERPOOL VICTORIA GROUP 67 1   35 4 27  
Liverpool Victoria Insurance Company Limited LVGIG 469     469      
Lloyds Bank General Insurance Limited LLOYDS 325     325      
Lloyds Bank PLC LLOYDS 3,028 2,843 115 32 17 21  
Loans 2 Go Limited No Group 591 591          
Lowell Financial Ltd No Group 102 102          
Madison CF UK Limited No Group 770 770          
Marks & Spencer Financial Services Plc HSBC (GS) 177 176   1      
Marshmallow Insurance Limited No Group 171     171      
MBNA Limited LLOYDS 360 358   2      
Mercedes-Benz Financial Services UK Limited No Group 707 701   6      
Metro Bank PLC No Group 534 519 13   1 1  
Mi Vehicle Finance Limited No Group 85 85          
Mitsubishi HC Capital UK PLC No Group 507 507          
Moneybarn No. 1 Limited No Group 2,461 2,457   4      
Monzo Bank Ltd No Group 3,396 3,393 1 1 1    
Mortgage Agency Services Number Five Limited No Group 32   32        
Motability Operations Limited No Group 127 125   2      
MotoNovo Finance Limited No Group 555 548   7      
Mulsanne Insurance Company Limited No Group 56     56      
N.I.I.B. Group Limited No Group 184 184          
National House-Building Council No Group 108     108      
National Savings and Investments No Group 217 209     8    
National Westminster Bank PLC NATWEST GROUP PLC 2,881 2,673 166 16 18 8  
Nationwide Building Society NATIONWIDE 1,713 1,528 173 12      
New Wave Capital Limited No Group 56 56          
NewDay Ltd No Group 8,345 8,345          
Next Retail Limited No Group 158 158          
Northern Bank Limited No Group 43 38 5        
Oakbrook Finance Limited No Group 269 269          
One Call Insurance Services Limited No Group 40     40      
One Insurance Limited No Group 67     67      
OneSavings Bank Plc No Group 52 13 36   3    
ONMO Limited No Group 42 42          
Oodle Financial Services Limited No Group 1,034 1,034          
Paragon Bank Plc No Group 54 49 5        
PayPal UK Ltd No Group 771 771          
Pepper (UK) Limited No Group 41   41        
Phoenix Life CA Limited PHOENIX GROUP 53     9 8 36  
Phoenix Life Limited PHOENIX GROUP 417 1 2 44 30 340  
Pinnacle Insurance Plc No Group 99     99      
Prepay Technologies Ltd No Group 112 112          
QIC Europe Ltd No Group 39     39      
Quidie Limited No Group 47 47          
RAC Financial Services Ltd No Group 78     78      
RAC Insurance Limited No Group 110     110      
RCI Financial Services Limited No Group 288 283   5      
ReAssure Life Limited PHOENIX GROUP 46     6 10 30  
ReAssure Limited PHOENIX GROUP 255   1 21 37 196  
Red Sands Insurance Company (Europe) Limited No Group 316     316      
Remitly U.K., Ltd. No Group 69 69          
Revolut Ltd No Group 3,397 3,397          
Royal & Sun Alliance Insurance Limited RSA INSURANCE UK 778     778      
Sabre Insurance Company Limited No Group 45     45      
Saga Services Limited No Group 77     77      
Sainsbury's Bank plc No Group 200 170   29 1    
Santander Consumer (UK) Plc SANTANDER UK 1,824 1,823     1    
Santander UK Plc SANTANDER UK 3,163 2,829 288 11 30 5  
Scottish Equitable Plc AEGON GROUP 89     1 6 82  
Scottish Friendly Assurance Society Limited No Group 54 2   8 17 27  
Scottish Widows Limited LLOYDS 377 1 2 33 42 299  
Secure Trust Bank Plc No Group 433 428   5      
Shawbrook Bank Limited No Group 364 349 15        
Shop Direct Finance Company Limited No Group 1,011 1,009   2      
Skipton Building Society SKIPTON GROUP 65 31 25   2 7  
Sky UK Limited No Group 53 53          
Society of Lloyd's No Group 110     110      
Specialist Motor Finance Limited No Group 229 229          
St James's Place UK plc ST JAMES PLACE 49     1 11 37  
St. James's Place Wealth Management Plc ST JAMES PLACE 1,653 10 4 13 545 1,081  
Stagemount Limited No Group 55 55          
Starling Bank Limited No Group 731 731          
Starr International (Europe) Limited No Group 35     35      
Startline Motor Finance Limited No Group 745 745          
Stellantis Financial Services UK Limited No Group 1,913 1,906   7      
Stripe Payments UK Limited No Group 73 73          
Tandem Motor Finance Limited No Group 78 78          
Telefonica UK Limited No Group 650 637   13      
Tesco Personal Finance Limited TESCO PERSONAL FINANCE 337 311   26      
Tesco Underwriting Limited No Group 201     201      
The Co-Operative Bank Plc No Group 558 424 124 4 5 1  
The Mortgage Works (UK) Plc NATIONWIDE 45   45        
The National Farmers' Union Mutual Insurance Society Limited No Group 147     141 2 4  
The Prudential Assurance Company Limited PRUDENTIAL PLC 263   2 16 45 200  
The Royal Bank of Scotland Plc NATWEST GROUP PLC 648 599 38 5 3 3  
The Royal London Mutual Insurance Society Limited ROYAL LONDON GROUP 172     53 10 109  
Think Money Limited No Group 37 37          
Tide Platform Limited No Group 74 74          
TIDE PLATFORM LTD No Group 53 53          
Topaz Finance Limited No Group 120 1 119        
Toyota Financial Services (UK) PLC No Group 837 835   2      
Tradex Insurance Company PLC No Group 65     65      
Trading 212 UK Limited No Group 83 25     58    
TRANSUNION INTERNATIONAL UK LIMITED No Group 143 143          
TSB Bank plc No Group 811 752 56 1   2  
U K Insurance Limited DIRECT LINE GROUP 1,348 7   1,341      
Unum Ltd No Group 51     49   2  
Vanguard Asset Management, Ltd No Group 63 1     43 19  
Vanquis Bank Limited No Group 17,614 17,612   2      
Virgin Media Mobile Finance Limited No Group 53 51   2      
Virgin Money Unit Trust Managers Ltd No Group 96 3     65 28  
Vitality Health Limited No Group 145     144   1  
Vitality Life Limited No Group 41     36   5  
Vodafone Limited No Group 68 66   2      
Volkswagen Financial Services (UK) Limited No Group 2,320 2,302   18      
Volvo Car Financial Services UK Limited No Group 72 72          
Volvo Car UK Limited No Group 63 63          
Wakam No Group 256     256      
Watford Insurance Company Europe Limited No Group 178     178      
West Bay Insurance Plc No Group 165     165      
Wise Payments Limited No Group 945 943     2    
WorldPay (UK) Limited No Group 54 54          
Yorkshire Building Society YORKSHIRE 91 55 30 1 5    
Zempler Bank Limited No Group 115 115          
Zopa Bank Limited No Group 420 419     1    
Zurich Assurance Ltd No Group 108   1 39 6 62  
Zurich Insurance Company Ltd No Group 153     153      
Zurich Insurance PLC No Group 83     83      
Totals of the above   131,102 104,719 2,699 18,903 1,501 3,158 122
Overall total number of complaints for the period*   141,846 109,155 3,526 22,075 2,587 4,345 158

*This figure also includes those firms that fall below the publication threshold of 30 new and 30 resolved complaints

About our half-yearly data

Our Excel spreadsheet includes two rows for totals – the total number of complaints we've received as well as the totals purely for firms which are above the publication threshold of 30 new and 30 resolved complaints.

From H2 2022, complaints about Payment Protection Insurance (PPI) have not been published in a separate category. They are be included within the wider General Insurance/Pure Protection sector totals.

This half-yearly data includes a category for complaints that have been settled proactively with businesses. Proactively settled complaints are recorded separately in our data, they aren’t recorded as a change in favour of the consumer and don't count towards a financial business’ change in outcome rate.

We have also published early resolution data. These are complaints where, with the consent of the business and the consumer, we have been involved in a complaint before the business has investigated it.

We’re not currently seeing complaints about CMCs which meet the thresholds for data publication.

Interpreting the data

Business group: the name of any larger group that the business was part of at the end of the six-month period

Business name: the official name used for regulation purposes

Upheld: complaints found in favour of the consumer